Conifer. Shoots bearing spirally arranged bifacial leaves. Heterophylly may occur. Ovuliferous dwarf-shoots more or less bilaterally symmetrical, provided with many sterile scales and three fertile scales of which two are laterally emerging and recurved and one median on the adaxial side, all showing basally on their abaxial surface a place of ovule attachment. Sterile and fertile scales moderately connate, basal part of dwarf-shoot stalklike and relatively short, indicating partial fusion with bract.
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical):
Ed Baker,
Katherine Bouton
Alice Heaton
Dimitris Koureas,
Laurence Livermore,
Dave Roberts,
Simon Rycroft,
Ben Scott,
Vince Smith